Four economic trends will determine the state of India's economy
- The budget reflects the changing perception towards capital expenditure, inflation, fiscal deficit and globalization globally Four major trends are likely to affect the Indian economy in the coming years. These trends are clearly visible in the budget presented for the financial year 2023-24. These trends are as follows: The first important trend is that capital expenditure will drive the economy in the medium term. This can be said after considering the current situation. The latest Economic Survey highlights the fact that government capital expenditure is expected to increase to 2.9 percent of GDP in FY2023 from a long-term average of 1.7 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) in the period FY2009 to FY2020. In the budget presented a few days ago, capital expenditure is expected to rise to 3.3 percent of GDP in fiscal 2024. This figure points to an uncomfortable fact. Private sector investment has been sluggish and the government has had to make up for the shortfall. Fluctuatio...