Detailed information on petroleum jelly formula
- Industrial guidance - Dhiru Parekh
- Petroleum : (crude oil) is a complex mixture of mostly paraffinic, cycloparaffinic (naphthenic) and aromatic hydrocarbons. It contains few percent sulfur, nitrogen and oxygen compounds. The organic and biological materials and remains of plants and animals in the sea must have been deposited on the bottom of the sea 10 to 20 million years ago. Which can be transformed into crude oil due to the process that takes place in it over the years. Such is the opinion of Tajjna.
The most important fraction of petroleum is hydrocarbon gas (butane, ethane, propane). In which naphtha is obtained from more than three liquids. Then there are solvents like gasoline, kerosene, fuel oil, gas, lubricating oil, paraffin wax and asphalt. Solvents such as ethylene, butylene and propylene are obtained from hydrocarbon gases. Which is especially useful for intermediate industries. Among other solvents, solvents like alcohol, monomer, plastic, elastomer, benzene, toluene, phenol, xylene are also obtained from this petroleum.
- Petroleum liquid :(white mineral oil) which is a hydrocarbon mixer, odorless, spec.gray. 0.828-880 (200Bh) Light, 0.860-905 (250Bh) (Heavy). Which dissolves in chloroform, ether, carbon disulfide, benzene and oil. It is non-toxic. This type of oil is heated at high temperature like 330-3800 C. Purification is done in grades. What is purified is called white mineral oil. We will write about the properties of the components that come out of petroleum products like paraffin wax, petroleum wax.
- Paraffin wax: This wax is a solid hydrocarbon. Its melting point is 47 to 65 cm. Melts at grade temperature so sp.gray. 0.880 to 0.915. It is non-toxic soluble in benzene, chloroform, carbon disulfide.
- Petroleum wax: Microcrystal line wax which is a hydrocarbon substance and also called mineral wax. This wax is soft. So it gives smooth and film structure in the products. Microcryst Line Wax is non-toxic.
Petroleum Jelly :(Mineral Jelly) Petroleum Jelly - Heating low melting point paraffin wax with heavy petroleum-lubricating oil in a bathtub at 70°C produces petroleum jelly which is white and pale yellow in color.
Property: Soluble in chloroform, ether, carbon disulfide, benzene and oil, insoluble in water.
Uses: Used in industries like cosmetic, ointment, metal polish, rust preventer, lubricating grease, insect repellent.
Petroleum Jelly Formulation-1: Petroleum jelly can be made with Paraffin Wax-210gm, Microcrystalline Wax-60gm, Light Liquid Paraffin Oil 730ml, Propyl Paraben-0-01gm.
- Petroleum Jelly Formula-2 : Petroleum jelly made with Paraffin Wax-200g, Microcrystalline Wax-70g, Heavy Liquid Paraffin Oil-530g, Olive Oil-180g, Tocopheryl Acetate-20g, Propyl Paraben-0.01g can be
Petroleum Jelly Formula-3: Petroleum Jelly-500 gm, Sitostaryl Alcohol-125 gm, SLS Powder-20 gm, D.M. Water-350 ml, Propyl Paraben-0-01g, Add these products to 70 cm bathtub. Can be made by heating to grade temperature.
License: The license under the Industries Act and clearance from food and drug authorities is a must.
Note: The formula can be made as per the rules and regulations prescribed by Indian Nations Food and Drug Organization.
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